#EvdeKal İngilizce serisinin bu dersinde Family Therapy metni üzerinden İngilizce yazma ve konuşma çalışmaları
Family Therapy (Writing + Speaking)
Writing & Speaking
- Konuşmadan önce yazmak
- Yazmada ise adım adım ilerlemek
- Okumayı konuşma ve yazmanın ham maddesi olarak kullanmak
Writing
3 adımlı çalışma
- Kelimeler & ifadeler için örnek cümle yazmak
- Metinden kelimeler & ifadeler kullanarak özet yazmak
- Metinle alakalı bir soruya cevap yazmak
Kelimeler & İfadeler için Cümle Yazmak
- If one member of the family does anything out of the “norm”, .. – to do sth out of the norm
- learning new coping styles – to cope with sth
- the husband will fight against her to maintain control.
- If a soldier does anything out of the norm, his commander will punish him.
- Children learn new coping skills as they grow up.
- The US is trying to maintain its control in the Gulf region.
Özet Yazmak
What is family therapy?
Family therapy is a form of therapy in which all family members receive counseling together. This is important because family therapists believe that a family is a system that tries to maintain balance. Thus, to change it, all members must accept and adapt to changes at the same time.
Soruya Cevap
Why does a family therapist refuse to begin a session if a family member is not present?
In order for family therapy to work, all family members must be present. Family is a complex social system and all members must adapt to changes that the therapist offers at the same time.
Speaking
4 adımda çalışma
- Metni kusursuz şekilde seslendirme
- Kelime & ifadelerle ilgili örnek cümle söylemek
- Metni sözel olarak özetlemek
- Metinle alakalı bir soruya cevap verme
Metni Seslendirme
- İyi yapanan kadar tekrar edin
- Kendinizi kayda alın
Örnek Cümle
- out of the “norm”
- coping styles
- to maintain control
- If students do something out of the norm, the school principal might criticize them.
- I think university students develop new coping styles as they get new experiences.
- Political parties try to maintain control to manage resources
Sözlü Özet
What is family therapy?
Family therapy is a form of therapy in which a family receives counseling at the same time. The entire family must be present in the counseling session because family therapists believe that for family to be efficient all family members must be present. A family is a complex social structure and it has homeostasis, it has a balance in itself so when there is a new change all members must adapt to this change at the same time. Otherwise the balance would be disrupted.
Soruya Cevap
Why does a family therapist refuse to begin a session if a family member is not present?
Family therapists insist that all family members be present in a session. This is essential because family therapy works when all family members work at the same time, when all family members change and adapt at the same time because the family is a complex system and it needs to maintain balance but if one family member is not present and if it did not or if it does not adapt to the changes in the family then the balance is lost and it causes problems. Therefore family therapists require all family members to be present.
Metin: Family Therapy
Family therapy is basically what the term implies. It is a form of therapy in which the counselor works with the entire primary family at once instead of individual members. Often, a family therapist will even refuse to begin a session if one or more members of the family aren’t present X absent.
The essential theory behind family therapy is that a family is a system (which is) made up of parts and a problem with one of the parts (or members of the family) affects the entire system. Families try to maintain homeostasis. This means that families try to keep things stable or the same. If one member of the family does anything out of the “norm” for that particular family, the members of that family will fight against him or her to bring things back the way they used to be.
This is problematic, especially if one member of the family is in therapy and learning new coping styles, yet the family is fighting their healthy changes.
One reason why families and systems try to maintain homeostasis is because a change in one family member forces the rest to adapt and change also.
For example, if a battered wife goes to therapy and learns how to stand up to her husband and take care of herself, the husband will fight against her to maintain control. This makes it harder for her to change. Therefore, family therapists propose that treating the entire family as a whole is much more effective than one member individually.